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Security+ exam format: questions, PBQs, and the 750 passing score

By 8140.study · Published 2026-09-25 · Last updated 2026-09-25

The short version: Security+ SY0-701 is a maximum of 90 questions in 90 minutes, a mix of multiple-choice and performance-based questions (PBQs). You pass with 750 on a scale of 100 to 900. The PBQs on Security+ are simulations, and you can skip them and come back later. What CompTIA does not publish: how many PBQs you will get, how many points each is worth, or what percentage 750 works out to. The new SY0-801 keeps the same format.

Every figure below was read off CompTIA’s own certification, testing policy, and support pages on September 25, 2026, and each is linked to the page it came from.

The exam at a glance

Security+ SY0-701 (V7)Security+ SY0-801 (V8)
QuestionsMax 90Max 90
Question typesMultiple-choice and performance-basedMultiple-choice and performance-based
Time90 minutes90 minutes
Passing score750 on 100 to 900750 on 100 to 900
LanguagesEnglish, Japanese, Portuguese, Spanish, and ThaiEnglish
Recommended experienceNetwork+ and two years in a security or systems administrator job roleSecurity administrator with two years of hands-on experience
StatusEnglish retires June 11, 2027Launches November 17, 2026
Checked September 25, 2026. Sources: Security+ V7 and Security+ V8.

The number that shapes your exam day is the ratio: 90 questions in 90 minutes is about one minute per question on average. A PBQ asks you to work through a task rather than pick an answer, so it will take longer than a multiple-choice question. The time you save on the multiple-choice questions is the time you spend on the PBQs, so plan for it rather than discovering it at minute 70.

“Maximum of 90” is CompTIA’s wording on both pages, so do not assume you will see exactly 90. The format is the same on SY0-801, which changes the content and domain weights rather than the shape of the test. Our SY0-701 vs SY0-801 guide covers what moved.

What a performance-based question is

CompTIA’s performance-based questions page describes PBQs as exam items that test your ability to solve problems in real-world settings, delivered either as simulations or inside virtual environments. It lists Security+ among the certifications with simulation PBQs. The full virtual machine kind is listed for SecurityX, not Security+.

A simulation, in CompTIA’s words, is an approximation of an environment or tool, such as a firewall, network diagram, terminal window, or operating system. Functionality is restricted, but the item is built to allow more than one response or path. The point is that you are asked to do the thing, not recognize its name.

From the same CompTIA page, four things worth knowing before you sit down:

  • You can skip a simulation PBQ and return to it. Your work is saved as you go and when you move to another item.
  • Simulation PBQs have a reset button. If you get tangled, you can start the item over.
  • There can be more than one right way. CompTIA says scoring addresses different possible approaches.
  • Partial credit may be given. A PBQ is not automatically all or nothing, so finish what you can rather than leaving it blank.

What CompTIA does not say anywhere we checked is how many PBQs a Security+ exam contains or what each is worth. You will see confident numbers for both online. None of them come from CompTIA, so we do not repeat them.

A PBQ strategy that follows from the rules

Because simulation PBQs can be skipped and your work is saved, a common approach is to look at each PBQ when it appears, do it at once if it is quick, and otherwise move on and come back after the multiple-choice questions. That protects you from spending twenty minutes on one item and then rushing easier points at the end.

When you come back, do not leave a PBQ empty. With partial credit possible, a half finished answer can be worth something and a blank one is not. The best preparation is hands-on practice with the tools the objectives name, because a simulation rewards knowing what the settings mean more than memorizing a definition.

What the 750 passing score means

Security+ is scored on a scale of 100 to 900, and 750 passes. CompTIA’s scoring article explains that it uses a mathematical algorithm to calculate a scaled score, derived from what would otherwise be a percentage score, with the passing score set through statistical analysis. It also says directly that CompTIA does not disclose the number of questions required to pass.

So do not read 750 as 75 percent. It is a scaled score, CompTIA does not publish the conversion, and any percentage you read elsewhere is a guess. The useful takeaway is simpler: you do not need a perfect score, you need to be solid across all five domains, and the domains are not weighted equally.

DomainSY0-701 weightSY0-801 weight
General security concepts12%16%
Threats, vulnerabilities, and mitigations22%24%
Security architecture18%19%
Security operations28%27%
Security program management and oversight20%14%
Checked September 25, 2026. Sources: Security+ V7 and Security+ V8. The second domain is named “Threats, vulnerabilities, and mitigations” on SY0-701 and “Threats, vulnerabilities, and attacks” on SY0-801.

Your score report will not list the questions you missed or how many. Per the same CompTIA article, it lists the exam objectives tied to the questions you answered incorrectly. If you need a second attempt, that list is your study plan.

Who can take it

Anyone. CompTIA’s support page on prerequisites says its exams have no educational, training, or certification prerequisites. The recommended experience in the table above is guidance, not a gate: you can book Security+ without Network+ or two years on the job. The recommendation does tell you who the questions are written for, so if you are newer than that, budget more study time.

If you do not pass

CompTIA’s retake policy has no waiting period between a first and second attempt. Before a third or any later attempt, you must wait at least 14 calendar days from your last one. The policy also says you pay the exam price each time and CompTIA offers no free retests or retake discounts. The one way around that is buying a retake up front: CompTIA’s Security+ V7 page sells bundles that include a voucher with Retake Assurance.

Once you pass, the clock starts on renewal. Our Security+ renewal guide covers the three year cycle and the CEUs it takes.

FAQ

How many questions are on the Security+ exam?

A maximum of 90, a mix of multiple-choice and performance-based questions, on both SY0-701 and SY0-801, according to CompTIA's exam pages as of September 25, 2026.

How long is the Security+ exam?

90 minutes for up to 90 questions, which averages about one minute per question. Performance-based questions ask you to work through a task, so budget more of your time for them.

What percentage do you need to pass Security+?

CompTIA does not publish one. The passing score is 750 on a scaled range of 100 to 900, and CompTIA says it does not disclose the number of questions required to pass, so any percentage you see quoted is an estimate, not a CompTIA figure.

How many PBQs are on Security+?

CompTIA does not state a number on its Security+ pages or its performance-based questions page. It confirms that Security+ includes simulation PBQs, that you can skip them and return, and that partial credit may be given.

Can you skip performance-based questions on Security+?

Yes. Security+ uses simulation PBQs, and CompTIA says you can skip a simulation PBQ and come back to it, with your work saved as you go. Only virtual environment PBQs, which CompTIA lists for SecurityX rather than Security+, must be completed when they appear.

How soon can you retake Security+?

Right away for a second attempt. Before a third or later attempt, CompTIA requires a wait of at least 14 calendar days from your last attempt, and each attempt needs a new exam fee unless you bought a voucher that includes a retake.

Want to see the format before exam day? Start with the free first module of our Security+ course, General Security Concepts, or try 10 free practice questions.