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CCNA vs Security+: which one should a network person get?

By 8140.study · Published 2026-10-01 · Last updated 2026-10-01

The short version: they answer different questions. CCNA proves you can build and run a network; Cisco gives security 15 percent of the exam. Security+ proves you know security across networks, systems, and operations. If a job posting or contract names one, get that one, because one does not stand in for the other. If you run networks and want to stay on that path, start with CCNA. If you are moving toward security work, or a requirement names Security+, get Security+. And CCNA does not count toward Security+ renewal.

Every figure below was read off Cisco’s and CompTIA’s own pages on October 1, 2026, and each is linked to the page it came from.

The two exams side by side

CCNA 200-301Security+ SY0-701
Time120 minutes90 minutes
QuestionsNot publishedUp to 90
Question typesPerformance-based, multiple choice, and drag-and-dropMultiple-choice and performance-based
Passing scorePass/fail, no published score750 on 100 to 900
Before you can sit itNo prerequisitesRecommended: Network+ and two years in a security or systems administrator job role
Exam price (US$)$300Not listed on the exam page
To keep it30 CE credits every 3 years50 CEUs and $150 every 3 years
Checked October 1, 2026. Sources: Cisco 200-301 CCNA, Cisco CCNA, CCNA exam topics, Cisco recertification, CompTIA Security+ V7, CompTIA CEU totals, and CompTIA renewal fees.

Both exams include hands-on questions. Cisco’s exam topics page says to expect performance-based, multiple choice, and drag-and-drop questions in 120 minutes, graded pass/fail with results typically online within 48 hours. Cisco does not publish a question count or a passing score. CompTIA’s Security+ V7 page lists a maximum of 90 multiple-choice and performance-based questions in 90 minutes, with 750 on a scale of 100 to 900 to pass.

On cost, Cisco’s CCNA exam page lists the exam at $300, or Cisco Learning Credits. Its CCNA page also describes an Exam Safeguard Plus option at $450 that includes a second attempt within 90 days if the first one does not pass. CompTIA’s Security+ exam page does not state a price, so we do not quote one here; check CompTIA’s store for the current voucher price in your country.

What each exam actually tests

CCNA v1.1 domainWeight
Network fundamentals20%
Network access20%
IP connectivity25%
IP services10%
Security fundamentals15%
Automation and programmability10%
Source: Cisco CCNA exam topics, checked October 1, 2026.
Security+ SY0-701 domainWeight
General security concepts12%
Threats, vulnerabilities, and mitigations22%
Security architecture18%
Security operations28%
Security program management and oversight20%
Source: CompTIA Security+ V7, checked October 1, 2026.

The overlap is smaller than the names suggest. CCNA’s security fundamentals domain is about securing the network itself: device passwords, access control lists, Layer 2 features such as DHCP snooping and port security, VPNs, and wireless security protocols. Several of those objectives are configure and verify tasks, on Cisco gear. The rest of CCNA is routing, switching, IP services, and automation.

Security+ is vendor neutral and goes wider. Its largest domain, security operations at 28 percent, covers monitoring, vulnerability management, identity and access, and incident response. It also spends 20 percent on governance, risk, and compliance, which CCNA barely touches. A network engineer will recognize the firewall and segmentation material in Security+, but most of the exam is outside the network.

Who each one is built for

Cisco lists no prerequisites for CCNA. Its CCNA page says the certification is designed as a starting point and assumes little to no networking knowledge, and it warns that subnetting and the command line are the hardest parts for people new to IT. Cisco’s own advice is that you cannot pass by reading alone; plan on lab time in Packet Tracer or Cisco Modeling Labs.

CompTIA recommends Network+ and two years in a security or systems administrator role before Security+. That is a recommendation, not a gate, but it tells you where CompTIA expects candidates to come from. A working network administrator usually has the networking half of that background already.

Both exams change versions soon

If you are buying study material now, check the version. Cisco’s exam topics page says the last day to test on CCNA v1.1 is February 2, 2027, and the v2.0 exam topics start on February 3, 2027. The exam number stays 200-301, as do the 120 minutes and the $300 price, but the domains are reorganized:

CCNA v2.0 domainWeight
Network infrastructure and connectivity25%
Switching and network access25%
IP routing20%
Network services and security20%
AI, and network operations and management10%
Source: Cisco CCNA v2.0 exam topics, checked October 1, 2026.

Security+ is changing too. CompTIA’s Security+ V8 page gives SY0-801 a launch date of November 17, 2026, and the V7 page retires the English SY0-701 exam on June 11, 2027. Our SY0-801 release and SY0-701 retirement guide covers which version to take.

Keeping each one, and why CCNA does not renew Security+

Cisco’s CCNA page says the certification is valid for 3 years. Its recertification page says that to recertify an associate certification like CCNA you earn 30 continuing education credits, retake the current exam, or pass a higher level exam, all before the expiration date. Cisco says it does not give extensions; once it expires, you start over with the full exam.

Security+ needs 50 CEUs and a $150 fee over its three year cycle. CompTIA does let some non-CompTIA certifications count toward Security+ renewal, and it publishes the lists: certifications that renew it fully and certifications that earn partial CEUs. CCNA is on neither list as of October 1, 2026. The Cisco certifications that are listed are security ones, such as CCNP Security and CCIE Security. So earning CCNA will not keep a Security+ current. Our Security+ renewal guide covers the CEU options that do count.

Which one to get

Get CCNA if your job is building and running networks and you want to go deeper there, especially on Cisco equipment. It costs $300, has no prerequisites, and its security domain gives you a start on the network side of security. The CCNA certification page has the full details.

Get Security+ if a job posting, contract, or employer names it, or you are moving from networking into security work. CCNA does not substitute for it.

Getting both makes sense for network people who end up responsible for security. Whichever comes first, mind the version dates above so your study material matches the exam you will sit.

FAQ

Is CCNA or Security+ better?

Neither is better across the board; they test different things. CCNA is a networking exam, and Cisco gives security fundamentals 15 percent of it. Security+ is a vendor neutral security exam covering threats, architecture, operations, and governance. If a job posting or contract names one, get that one.

Should I get CCNA or Security+ first?

If you work in networking and plan to stay there, CCNA first. If you are heading toward security work, or a requirement names Security+, Security+ first. CompTIA recommends Network+ and two years in a security or systems administrator role before Security+, and a working network administrator usually has the networking half of that already.

Does CCNA count toward Security+ renewal?

No. CompTIA publishes lists of non-CompTIA certifications that renew Security+ fully or earn partial CEUs, and CCNA is on neither as of October 1, 2026. The Cisco certifications on those lists are security ones, such as CCNP Security and CCIE Security.

How much does the CCNA exam cost?

Cisco lists the 200-301 CCNA exam at $300, or Cisco Learning Credits. It also offers Exam Safeguard Plus at $450, which includes a second attempt within 90 days if the first does not pass, as of October 1, 2026.

Is the CCNA exam changing?

Yes. Cisco says the last day to test on CCNA v1.1 is February 2, 2027, and v2.0 starts February 3, 2027. The exam number stays 200-301 and the exam stays 120 minutes and $300, but the domains are reorganized into five, including one for AI and network operations and management.

How do you renew CCNA?

CCNA is active for 3 years. Before it expires, earn 30 Cisco continuing education credits, retake the current CCNA exam, or pass a higher level Cisco exam. Cisco does not give extensions, and an expired certification means taking the full exam again.

Want to try both before you pick? The first module of our CCNA course, Network Fundamentals, is free, and so is the first module of our Security+ course, General Security Concepts.